Texas Property Taxes Explained: DFW Newcomer Guide
Kristy Purtle
Texas Property Taxes Explained: DFW Newcomer Guide
Quick Answer: Texas property taxes average 1.8-2.2% of assessed value in DFW, with homestead exemptions reducing your bill. Payment schedules vary by county, and rates differ significantly between neighborhoods like Highland Park ISD versus Plano ISD.
Moving to the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex means navigating one of Texas’s most complex property tax systems. In my 28 years as a DFW REALTOR, I’ve helped over 100 families understand exactly what they’ll pay before they buy. Texas has no state income tax, but property taxes fund everything from schools to roads – and the rates might surprise you.
Understanding these taxes upfront prevents sticker shock at closing and helps you budget accurately for homeownership in North Texas.
How Much Are Property Taxes in Dallas-Fort Worth?
Property tax rates in DFW range dramatically based on your specific location. After helping countless families navigate these waters, I’ve seen rates as low as 1.8% in some areas and as high as 3.2% in others.
Plano typically sees combined rates around 2.1%, while Highland Park ISD residents pay closer to 2.8%. The difference stems from varying school district funding needs, municipal services, and county assessments. For a $400,000 home in Frisco ISD, expect annual taxes around $8,400, while the same home in Carroll ISD might cost $9,200 yearly.
Your total rate combines multiple entities: county, city, school district, and special districts. Collin County and Denton County generally offer lower rates than Dallas County, making suburbs like Legacy West and Southlake Town Square attractive to newcomers seeking tax efficiency.
What Property Tax Exemptions Can New Texas Residents Claim?
Texas offers several exemptions that significantly reduce your tax burden. The homestead exemption alone saves most DFW homeowners $500-1,500 annually, but you must apply within the first year of ownership.
The basic homestead exemption removes $40,000 from your home’s assessed value for school taxes. Additional exemptions include: • Over-65 exemption: Additional $10,000 off assessed value • Disabled veteran exemptions: Up to 100% exemption for qualified veterans • Agricultural exemptions: Significant savings for properties meeting usage requirements
In my experience helping families from Uptown Dallas to Southlake, the homestead exemption application process takes about 20 minutes at your county appraisal district office. Bring your driver’s license, deed, and voter registration showing your Texas address. Missing this deadline costs you hundreds of dollars unnecessarily.
When Are Property Taxes Due in DFW Counties?
Payment schedules vary by county, creating confusion for newcomers used to single due dates. After 28 years of guiding clients through these systems, I recommend marking these critical dates immediately.
Dallas County taxes are due January 31st, with a 3% discount for October payments and 2% for November. Collin County follows the same schedule but offers slightly different discount percentages. Denton County maintains similar timing but processes payments through different offices.
Most lenders collect property taxes through escrow accounts, paying them automatically on your behalf. However, if you’re buying cash or have significant equity, you’ll handle payments directly. Late payments incur penalties starting February 1st, and interest compounds monthly at substantial rates.
How Do DFW School Districts Affect Property Tax Rates?
School district boundaries create the largest property tax variations across DFW. In my experience selling homes throughout North Texas, families often underestimate how district lines impact both taxes and home values.
Plano ISD and Frisco ISD maintain relatively moderate tax rates while delivering excellent education outcomes. Highland Park ISD commands premium home prices but also carries higher tax rates. Carroll ISD in Southlake balances strong academics with reasonable taxation, making it popular among relocating executives.
Beyond rates, consider bond elections that increase future taxes. Districts near major employers like Legacy West frequently pass infrastructure bonds, gradually raising rates over time. When viewing homes near DART stations or TEXRail stops, factor in potential transit-related tax increases for improved connectivity.
Smart buyers research five-year tax trends, not just current rates, especially in rapidly growing areas like Deep Ellum and Bishop Arts where development drives reassessment increases.
What Happens During Property Tax Reassessment in Texas?
Texas law requires annual property assessments, but dramatic increases can shock newcomers from states with different systems. After helping 100+ families navigate reassessments, I’ve learned the protest process saves money when done correctly.
Appraisal districts mail notices by April 30th showing your property’s new assessed value. You have until May 31st to file protests if you disagree with the valuation. Common protest grounds include comparable sales data, property condition issues, or incorrect property characteristics.
The Knox-Henderson area has seen significant appreciation lately, leading to substantial tax increases for existing homeowners. New construction around Klyde Warren Park and the American Airlines Center drives up surrounding property assessments. Understanding these trends helps you budget for future increases and time your purchase strategically.
Professional protests often succeed when backed by recent comparable sales data and property-specific factors. I maintain relationships with qualified protest companies who achieve results for my clients facing unreasonable increases.
Ready to make your move to DFW with confidence about property taxes? Call or text Kristy at (972) 345-3516 for a free consultation about buying in the perfect neighborhood for your budget.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I appeal my DFW property tax assessment? A: Yes, you have until May 31st annually to protest your assessment. In my 28 years of experience, protests succeed most often with comparable sales data and documentation of property issues affecting value.
Q: Do I pay property taxes at closing when buying a DFW home? A: You’ll pay prorated taxes for your portion of ownership during that tax year. Sellers typically pay taxes through the closing date, and you pay from closing forward.
Q: Are property taxes higher in Dallas than surrounding suburbs? A: Generally yes, due to Dallas County rates and city services. Suburbs in Collin and Denton counties often offer lower combined rates, which I help clients compare during their home search.
Q: How quickly must I apply for homestead exemption after moving to Texas? A: You must apply by April 30th of the year following your purchase to receive exemptions for that tax year. Missing this deadline costs you hundreds in unnecessary taxes.
Q: Do property taxes increase every year in DFW? A: Not necessarily, but reassessment can increase your assessed value annually. Texas law caps increases at 10% per year for homesteaded properties, providing some protection against dramatic spikes.
About the Author
Kristy Purtle
Kristy Purtle has been a licensed Texas REALTOR® since 1997, helping families buy and sell homes across the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex. With 28 years of local market expertise, she provides personalized service from listing to closing.


